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A

Aber Resources Ltd.

achroite

actinolite

actinolite inclusion

adularia

adularescence

african jade

agate

AGL

AGL(U.S.)

AGS

AGT

AGTA

ajoite in quartz

akoya cultured pearl

akoya oyster

alabaster

alalite

alexandrite

allochromatic

almandite garnet

Almazy Rossii-Sakha

ALROSA

amber

ambergris

amber room

ametrine

ammolite

andalusite

andesine

andradite

anglesaite

Annenberg Diamond

antique cushion cut

antique cut

antique jewelry

anyolite

apache tear

apatite

apatite inclusion

apple green jade

Apollo Diamond, Inc.

apprisal

apprisal report

aqua regia

aragonite

assembled stone

asterism

aventurine quartz

B

baikalite

bangle

Basel fair

BASEL WORLD

bearded girdle

Bellataire

benitoite

beryl

BHP Diamonds

bi-color

Bishop museum

bixbite

black lip

black lipped cultured pearl

black opal

Black Orloff

black pearl

blemish

blue moonstone

boemite

bone

boule

Botswana

boulder opal

bowenite

brightness

brilliancy

brilliant cut

C

calcite inclusion

cameo

cape chrisolite

cape line

carnelian

carnelianonyx

cat's eye jade

cat's eye stone

celestite

CG

chalcanthite

chalcedony

chambersite

chameleon diamond

change of color

chanthaburi

Charles & Colvard

Charles E. Fipke

charoite

chatoyancy

chelsea filter

chemical vapor deposition

chemiluminescence

chiastolite

chip

chlorastrolite

chloromelanite

chromite

chromite series

chrysocolla chalcedony

chrysoprase

chrysotile

clarity characteristic

cleavage

cloud

cobbled face

color center

color change

color filter

concaved facet

coral -structure

cordierite

cornflower blue

corundum

costume jewelry

crazing

cream of wheat

crossed polar

cross stone

cyanite

cryptocrystalline

crystal

crystal opal

C3

cubic zirconia

cushion cut

cusion-shaped brilliante

cut

cvd

cz

czecho national museum

D

danburite

DeBeers Millennium Star diamond

debswana

deep red sapphire

demantoid

demi-parure

devitrified glass

diamond

diamond paper

Dia Met Minerals

diavik

dichroite

diffusion treatment

dig out

digging out

diopside

dioptase

discoid fracture

doublet

doubling

dravite

Dresden Green

dug out

durability

dyed chalcedony

E

easter egg

ehimeite

Ekati Diamond Mine

elbaite

elektron

emerald

emerald cut

emerald filter

engine turn effect

enhancement

epigenetic inclusion

essence of orient

estate jewelry

extra facet

F

Faberge

facet

false name

feather

feldspathoid

flash effect

fluorescence

fibrolite

finish

fire agate

fire opal

fissure

fluorescence

fluorite

flute

foil back

fracture

fracture filling

franklinite

fuchsite

G

gadolinium gallium garnet

gahnite

gahnospinel

galaxite

garnet and glass doublet

gas bubble

gaspeite

gem identification

tips of

Gemesis

GE POL

german lapis

GG

GGG

GIA

GIA GEM INSTRUMENTS

GIA-GTL

GIA JAPAN

guilloche

guillochis

girasol

glass

glycerin

gold lip

goldstone glass

grading report

Great Moghul

Great Mogul

green agate

カルセドニーの変種としてのgreen agate
誤称としてのgreen agate

growth mark

gypsum

H

hackmanite

hair jewelry

Hänni, Prof. Dr. H.A. Hänni

Hancock Red

hardness

heart of eternity

heatwave effect

hei-tiki

hematite

hercynite

hill street

hololith

honeycomb structure

horsetail inclusion

howlite

How to but cabochon cut stone

How to distinguish gemstones.

human bone

hunzanite

hydrogrossular

I

idiochromatic

imori stone

imitation hematite

imitation opal

imitation pearl

immersion testing

immiscible liquids

imperial jade

included crystal

inclusion

indented natural

Indian jade

indicolite

inlay

internal graining

inverse spinel structure

iolite

iron spinel

irradiation treatments

Iridesse

isogyre

ivory

ivory imitation

bone
plastic

J

jacobsite

jade

jadeite

Japanese twin

JAR

jasper

jelly opal

jet

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K

kai pearl

kaiwa

kimberlite

knot

knoop hardness

Koo-fu

korean jade

kornerupine

koss

kunzite

kushiro

kyanite

L

labradorescence

Lac de Gras

lace agate

lamella

lamproite

larimar

laser drill hall

laser gem

lavender jade

lazulite

leopard jasper

leopard opal

Lesotho

Letseng Diamond Mine

Letseng Legacy

liddicoatite

lily pad

lizard skin

luminescence

M

macle

magnesiochromite

magnesioferrite

magnetite

magnetite series

majorca pearl

major symmetry

make

malachite

malacolite

maw-sit-sit

melanite

meta jade

methylene iodide

Mexican opal

microcrystalline

mineral

millennium diamond

Millennium star diamond

minor symmetry

mistic tipaz

mogok

moissanite

momme

Monarch diamond

monazite

Mong Hsu

moonstone

morganite

moss in snow

mother of pearl

N

namibia

natural

nesessaire

nick

nifty gem

normal spinel structure

nova diamond

O

obsidian

obsidian mine

onyx

onyx marble

opal

opal doublet

opalescence

opalised wood

opal simulant

optic figure

opticon

orange peel effect

orapa

organic gem materials

orthoclase

osakaite

oval cut

oved

ozarkite

P

padparacha

painted gardle

painting

paraiba

parcel

paecel paper

parting

parure

paste

pavillion flash

pearl

ancient word of pearl
mother of pearl
pearl essence
pearl grain
pearl simulant

pectolite

Pegasus Overseas Ltd.

penetration twin

peridot

permanent shine treatment - PS treatment -

petrified wood

phanerocrystalline

phantom quartz

phenomenon

photoluminescence

pinctada fucata

pinctada margaritifera

pinctada maxima

plancheite

plastic

--amber simulant

platinum inclusion

play of color

pleochroism

polycrystalline

polymorphism

pounamu

prehnite

primary deposit

proportion

protogenetic inclusion

pyrite inclusion

Q

quartz

quartzite

quench-crackling

R

rainbow moonstone

rainbow obsidian

rainbow topaz

red beryl

reflections of tweezer

refractive index

rhinestone

rock

rock crystal

rose cut

rose quartz

The Rothschild Faberge Egg

rubellite

ruby

ruby in zoisite

rutilated quartz

S

sagenite

sapphire

sapphire / synthetic sapphire doublet

sapphire / synthetic ruby doublet

sardonyx

satin spar

schiller

schorl

scintillation

scorzalite

scrimshaw

see through effect

selenite

serpentine

shape

shattuckite

shell

shell cameo

sightholder

silver lip

silver lipped cultured pearl

simulant

simulated opal

single crystal

sinhalite

Sleeping Beauty Mine

slocum stone glass

snowflake obsidian

sodalite

solitaire

sorting

spanish pearl

spectrolite

spinel

spinel group

spinel serie

spinel twin

SSEF

stability

star effect

star of sierra leone

star sapphire

step cut

Stewart L. Blusson

stone cameo

stone paper

strawberry quartz

strontium titanate

style

sun spangle

Schweizerische Stiftung für Edelstein-Forschung

Swiss Foundation for the Research of Gemstones

Swiss Gemmological Institute

swiss lapis

symmetry

syngenetic inclusion

synthetic alexandrite

synthetic cubic zirconia

synthetic diamond

synthetic emerald

synthetic malachite

synthetic moissanite

synthetic opal

synthetic ruby

synthetic rutile

synthetic sapphire

synthetic sapphire / strontium titanate doublet

synthetic spinel / strontium titanate doublet

synthetic stone

synthetic turquoise

T

taiana

tailings

Takayama historic site of the Jomon Era. including obsidian mine.

tanzanite

teeth of a sperm whale

tektite

tetraiodoethylene

thermoluminescence

thomsonite

thulite

tiger's eye

tiki

topaz

tortoise shell

toughness

tourmalinated quartz

tourmaline

transvaal jade

treatment

trevorite

triboluminescence

trigon

triplet

trystine

tsavorite

tucson

turquoise

twin

twining wisp

two immiscible liquids

two-phase inclusion

tyrus

U

ulvospinel

unakite

ureyite

V

variety

variscite

verdelite

victoria stone

violane

visible radiation

W

wadama

Wah-Wah mountains

watermelon

water opal

water sapphire

weathering floor

white opal

williamsite

Winspear Diamonds

wulfenite

X

Y

YAG

Yakut kimberlite pipe

Yehuda treatment

yellow ground

yu

yttrium aluminum garnet

yunan jade

Z

zandrite

zebra stripe

zircon

zircon inclusion

zogan

zoisite



(C)Copyright 1999-2009 by Osamu FUKUMOTO. All Rights Reserved.


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