O

P

Pak | Pe | Pi | Pl | Po | Pr | Pro

Paduk  see Go

 
Paduk Wang (Korean title)  see KBS Cup King of Baduk

 
Pae-dal Wangki Title  see Paedal Wang

 
Paedal Wang Title (Korean Go King)
see also successor title KFT Cup
format, 1997 winner   80: 5
prize money   80: 5;  91: 33

 
Paedal Wang Title Match
1993 (1st): Yi Ch’ang-ho vs. Cho Hun-hyeon (Game 4)   71: 49-50
1997 (4th): Yi Ch’ang-ho defeats Cho Hun-hyeon   80: 10
1997 (4th): middle game analysis of Game 3   80: 8, 10-11
1998 (6th): Yu Ch’ang-hyeok defeats Yi Ch’ang-ho (Game 5)   85: 8-9
1999 (7th): Yu Ch’ang-hyeok wins   88: 12
2000 (8th): Yi Se-tol wins   90: 28;  91: 13
2000 (8th): Game 5   91: 33-39

 
P’aewang Title (Monarch or Conqueror or Emperor)
format, prize money, 1997 winner   80: 6

 
P’aewang Title Match
1979 (14th): Cho Hun-hyeon vs. Kim In (Game 1)   37: 20-22*
1994 (29th): Yi Ch’ang-ho vs. Cho Hun-hyeon (Game 4)   71: 51-52
1995 (30th): Yi Ch’ang-ho wins   73: 5
1997 (32nd): Cho Hun-hyeon defeats Yu Ch’ang-hyeok   80: 13
1997 (32nd): Game 3   80: 8, 13-16
2001 (35th): Yi Ch’ang-ho wins   91: 13
2002 (36th): Yi Ch’ang-ho wins (+ results)   95: 13
2003 (37th): Yu Ch’ang-hyeok wins (+ results)   98: 27

 
P’aewang Tournament
1997 (32nd): Yu Ch’ang-hyeok vs. Yi Sang-hun (semifinal, middle-game analysis)
     80: 9, 20-22

 
“Page from Go History” (John Power)
[28 parts]   1 ... 30:  ...  ;  book 1 ;  book 2

 
Paintings  see under individual artists

 
Pair go
see also Rengo ...
idea of   62: 8-10*;  63: 9-11*
professionals recommending   62: 12*
rules of   63: 11

 
Pair-go games
Nakamura/Sogabe vs. Minatogawa/Komori (International Amateur Pair Go
     Tournament 1990, final)   62: 10-11*

 
Pair-go tournaments
see also Chinese Weiqi Mixed Pairs Invitational Tourn. ,
     Hitachi Cup ,
     International Amateur Pair Go Tourn. ,
     Pair Go World Cup ,
     Ricoh Cup (China) ,
     Ricoh Cup (Japan)
Asian Games 2010 mixed doubles (report)   124: 2

 
Pair Go World Cup
2010: Song Ronghui + Xie He win   122: 3;  128: 64

 
Pak Cheong-hwan
10-dan Title Match 2009, wins   118: 10
10-dan Title Match 2010, wins   121: 10
Bacchus Cup Chunweon Title Match 2009, wins   121: 10
China-Korea Tengen Play-off 2010, wins   123: 2
Fujitsu Cup 2011, wins   126: 3, 4
GS Caltex Cup 2011, wins   127: 8
Maxim Cup 2012, wins   128: 63-64

 
Pak Cheong-hwan vs. Qiu Jun
Fujitsu Cup 2011 (final)   127: 37-45

 
Pak Cheong-hwan + Yi Seul-a
Asian Games 2010 mixed doubles, win   124: 2

 
Pak Cheong-sang
Fujitsu Cup 2006, wins   108: 3*
Masters Tournament 2005, wins   105: 9
Osram Korea Cup 2006, wins   109: 9;  110: 8
SK Gas New Stars Best Ten Title Match 2004, wins   103: 10

 
Pak Cheong-sang vs. Yi Ch’ang-ho
Zhonghuan Cup 2007 (final)   113: 43

 
Pak Cheong-sang vs. Zhou Heyang
Fujitsu Cup 2006 (final)   108: 48-50*, 53*

 
Pak Chi-eun
8-dan promotion   113: 10-11*
9-dan promotion   114: 2
Cheongkwanjang Cup 2003-04, wins   100: 4
Cheongkwanjang Cup 2009-10, doing well in   121: 2, 3*
Dali Travel Final 2007, wins   112: 4
Qionglong Mt. Bingsheng Cup 2010, wins   123: 3, 4
Qionglong Mt. Bingsheng Cup 2011, wins   127: 2, 3
Women’s Kuksu Title Match 2008, wins   115: 9
Women’s Myeongin Title Match 2000, wins   88: 13
Yuanyang Cup 2007-08, wins   114: 2

 
Pak Chi-eun vs. Koyama Terumi
Cheongkwanjang Cup 2005-06 (Game 12)   107: 44-46*

 
Pak Chi-eun vs. Li He
Cheongkwanjang Cup 2009-10 (Game 14)   123: 36-37

 
Pak Chi-eun vs. Ye Gui
Cheongkwanjang Cup 2005-06 (Game 13)   107: 46-47

 
Pak Chi-yeon
Women’s Kuksu Title Match 2012, wins   128: 63

 
Pak Hong-seok
BC Card Cup Final 2012, wins   128: 3
TV Asia Tournament 2012, wins   129: 2

 
Pak Jung-hwan  see Pak Cheong-hwan

 
Pak Sang-ton vs. Shao Zhengzhong
WAGC 1981 (semifinal)   25: 6-8

 
Pak Yeong-hun
9-dan promotion record (2004)   102: 3
Bacchus Cup Chunweon Title Match 2001, plays in and wins   93: 10;  94: 12
BC Card Cup Title Match 2005, wins   104: 11
Changde Cup 2011, wins   126: 4
China-Korea Tengen Play-off 2002, wins   96: 4
Commodity Prices Information Cup 2005, wins   105: 10
Fujitsu Cup 2004, wins   102: 2-3*
Fujitsu Cup 2007, wins   112: 2*;  113: 19*
GS Caltex Cup 2007, wins   113: 10;  114: 8
GS Caltex Cup 2008, wins   117: 12
Kiseong Title Match 2005, wins   104: 10-11*
Kiseong Title Match 2006, wins   107: 9*
Kiseong Title Match 2007, wins   111: 8*
Kiseong Title Match 2008, wins   115: 9
Maxim Cup 2008, wins   115: 9
Maxim Cup 2011, wins   125: 12
Myeongin Title Match 2010, wins   124: 10
Myeongin Title Match 2011, wins   127: 9
Samsung Cup 2003, loses to Cho Chikun in   100: 3*
youngest-ever 9-dan in go history   102: 3
Zhonghuan Cup 2004-05, wins   103: 3-4*

 
Pak Yeong-hun vs. Chang Hao
Toyota & Denso Cup 2006-07 (Round 3)   127: 53-61

 
Pak Yeong-hun vs. Cho Chikun
Samsung Cup Final 2003 (Games 1-3)   101: 13-23

 
Pak Yeong-hun vs. Cho U
Toyota & Denso Cup 2006-07 (semifinal)   109: 50-54

 
Pak Yeong-hun vs. Ch’oe Ch’eol-han
Kiseong Title Match 2005 (Game 3)   104: 20-21

 
Pak Yeong-hun vs. Mok Chin-seok
Kiseong Tournament 2003-04 (quarterfinal)   110: 54

 
Pak Yeong-hun vs. O Meien
Fujitsu Cup 2002 (quarterfinal)   95: 14-17, 54

 
Pak Yeong-hun vs. Takao Shinji
Nong Shim Cup 2006-07 (Pusan Round)   111: 30-32

 
Pak Yeong-hun vs. Yi Ch’ang-ho
Fujitsu Cup 2007 (final)   113: 27-31*

 
Pak Yeong-hun vs. Yoda Norimoto
Fujitsu Cup 2007 (semifinal)   113: 23-27*
Nong Shim Cup 2006-07 (Shanghai Round)   111: 32-35

 
Pak Yeong-hyeon  see Pak Yeong-hun

 
Parimbelli, Sergio vs. Torres, Carlos
WAGC 1983 (play-off for 15th place)   33: 47-49

 
Paris (European Go Congress 1978)
announcement   6: 23;  7: 4
report   9: 4;  10: 31
Helmut Hasibeder wins European Championship (+ results)   10: 31
Rebattu vs. Hasibeder (European Championship)   10: 31-34*

 
Paris Tournament
1985 report   40: 3
1986 report   44: 5*
1987 report   49: 6

 
Park Ji-un  see Pak Chi-eun

 
Park Sang-don  see Pak Sang-ton

 
Park Sung Kyun vs. Hirata Hironori
WAGC 1995 (Round 8)   73: 63-64, 54, 57

 
Park Young-hun  see Pak Yeong-hun

 
Parmenter, Graeme vs. Kippe, Horst
WAGC 1979 (Round 1)   13: 14-16

 
Passing (Japanese rules)
discussion of (example)   12: 45-46

 
Pastimes  see Players’ pastimes

 
Patrons  see Okubo Koto

 
Pecorini, Daniele and Tong Shu
“Count Pecorini’s The Game of Wei-chi” (book review by Shotwell)   50: 78-80

 
Peeping moves
countering (problem)   57: 60, 62-63
“Efficiency”. Part 3 (Ishida Yoshio)   66: 53-57
“Forcing Moves” (problems and examples by Sakai and Davies)   18: 58-61
as probe (examples)   66: 53-57;  121: 54-55

 
Peichin Hamahika vs. Dosaku
1682 (4 stones)   18: 62-64

 
Peking Go Club
see also modern Beijing go clubs
Go Seigen plays Chinese top players (1924) in   35: 12-13

 
Peng Quan
winning streak in Nong Shim Cup 2006-07   110: 2, 3*
Xinren Wang Title Match 2002, wins   95: 14

 
Peng Quan vs. Yoda Norimoto
Ing Cup 2004 (Round 2)   102: 28-30

 
People’s Republic of China  see Chinese go

 
Philippine Weiqi Association
founded (1978)   8: 4

 
Philosophical aspects
see also Buddhist , Chinese philosophy and Virtues
“Go and the ‘Three Games’ ” (Pinckard)   51: 14-15;  book ;  web
“Invention or Evolution?” (letter to the editor by Potter)   75: 9
“The Earth, the Dead and the Darkness: A Speculative Essay on the Creation of Go
     in Early China” (Shotwell)   70: 47-61;  book ;  web

 
Phoenix Cup
2007 (8th): Yuki Satoshi wins   112: 7

 
Piano music
A Game of Go (composition by Small) available on CD   63: 8
“Go and Music: Two Fine Arts” (Wood)   49: 55-57*

 
Piao Wenyao
Agon Kiriyama Cup 2011, wins   127: 9
biographical details   119: 12;  125: 3
Japan-China Agon Kiriyama Cup Play-off 2011, wins   127: 3
LG Cup Final 2011, wins   125: 3
Mingren Title Match 2008, loses to Gu Li in   117: 12-13*;  119: 12
South West King 2012, wins   128: 64
Zhaoshang Bank Cup 2007, wins   112: 9

 
Piao Wenyao vs. Gu Li
Toyota & Denso Cup 2008-09 (final, Games 1 & 2)   119: 12-18*

 
Piao Wenyao vs. Yi Se-tol
Fujitsu Cup 2010 (semifinal)   123: 41-49*

 
Pietsch, Hans (1968–2003)
4-dan promotion   90: 8
career details   81: 17*
death of   97: 10-11*
Insei League 1991, successful in   64: 7
NHK TV New Year game, wins   88: 7
professional (1997), becomes   79: 9

 
Pietsch, Hans vs. Yoda Norimoto
LG Cup 1997-98 (Round 1)   81: 14-17 c

 
Pillbox formation
origin of term   34: 60
“The Pillbox Formation” (Sakanoue Kanae) (game)   15: 46-50

 
Pincers
see also One-space high approach (3-4 point joseki) ,
     Knight approach (3-4 point joseki) ,
     Knight approach (4-4 point joseki)
“All about the Pincer”. Parts 1-7 (Takagawa Kaku)   5 – 11:  ...

 
Pinckard, William (1927–89)
“Apparition of the Spider Princess” (cover story)   62: 2
A Burlesque of Grand Minister Kibi  (cover story)   88: 47
A Burlesque of Kibi and the Chinese Minister  (cover story)   85: 51
“Four Accomplishments” (cover story)   66: 1
“General Kuan Yu” (cover story)   83: 1
“Go and the ‘Three Games’ ”   51: 14-15;  book 1 ;  book 2 ;  web
“‘Go-Board’ Tadanobu” (cover story)   63: 1-2
“The Go Burglar”   45: 49-50 c
“Go: The Immortal Game”   54: 13-18*
“Grand Minister Kibi and the Transmission of Go to Japan”   47: 6-9*
“The Immortals” (cover story)   69: ifc-1
“In Memoriam: William Pinckard” (Power)   56: 9, 18
Jiraiya and a Courtesan  (cover story)   61: 1
Motoharu and the Severed Head  (cover story)   82: 38
The Nine Old Men of Incense Mountain  (cover story)   64: 1
“Prince Genji at a Spa” (cover story)   67: 1-2
“Senryu about Go, Some”   15: 58-61*;  book ;  web
“The Temple of the Golden Pavilion”   55: 7

 
Placement
attack against two-space extension   57: 43-44
“Basic Fighting Techniques” (problems and examples by Miyazawa Goro)   14: 29-31
cutting off (problem)   123: 60, 64
killing (problem and example)   77: 44-45
preventing linking up (problem and example)   76: 13, 59

 
Play-offs
see play-offs within individual tournaments
as well as International play-offs , Professional-Amateur Honinbo Play-off

 
Players
see also Amateur ... , Inseis , Professionals
and Beginners , Prodigies and Dan , Most popular , Most Valuable , Oldest , Top ,
     Young players
and Challengers , League players , Title-holders
and Children’s go , Women’s go
as well as Biographies , Marriages , Obituaries
in the pressroom   114: 26

 
Players’ pastimes
Sakata Eio about his favorite   52: 47-49

 
Players’ profiles  see under individual players

 
Players’ statistics
see also Prize money , Promotions , Ratings , Rivalries , Title-holders ,
     Top players as well as under individual players
Chinese professionals (as of 1983), number of   33: 56
Kiseido Go Server (as of 2003), number of users on   98: 42-43
Korean inseis (as of 1980s and 1999), number of   86: 58, 60
Korean professionals (as of 1985 and 1999), number of   86: 54
Korean professionals (as of 2007), number of   110: 9

 
Players’ styles
see also Fuseki strategies
Cho Chikun   23: 25-26;  31: 30;  36: 42;  50: 24*;  57: 17
Fujisawa Shuko   31: 30
Iyama Yuta   128: 12
Kobayashi Koichi (opinion of Kato and Rin)   46: 38-44*
Kobayashi Satoru   111: 37-38
Otake Hideo   54: 37*
Rin Kaiho   36: 42;  57: 8;  68: 18-19
Sakata Eio   52: 67-68
Senchi Senkaku   23: 61
Sonoda Yuichi (example)   45: 4
“Takagawa’s Artistry with Thickness” (essay by Ishida Yoshio)   41: 27-30
Takemiya Masaki   54: 37*
“Takemiya’s Cosmic Go” (game)   28: 48-49
Yamashita Keigo   98: 6;  111: 37-38;  128: 12
Yi Se-tol   119: 21
Yoda Norimoto   124: 36

 
Playing-speed contrast
Takemiya Masaki and Otake Hideo in Honinbo Title Match 1988 (Game 6)   54: 58

 
Playing strength
see also Analysis , Strongest 1-dan
evaluation criteria   45: 39
“Improvement: Random Notes” (essay by Takagawa Kaku)   42: 22-25*
Japanese vs. Chinese (Edo period)   29: 59
Japanese vs. Chinese (as of 1983)   33: 55
Korean 1-dans   112: 3
Korean professional trainees   121: 3
Korean professionals, new   78: 19;  86: 60
“The Secret of Kobayashi Koichi’s Strength” (essays)   46: 38-47*
“Who is the World’s Strongest Player?” (Power)   74: 58-60
Yi Se-tol on   123: 57;  124: 34

 
Playoffs  see Play-offs

 
“Plunging Into the Middle Game” (Yamada Takuji)
(post-joseki)   93: 48-49

 
Plzen Tournament
1981 announcement   20: 6

 
Po Chü-i (Tang dynasty)
poem by   64: 1

 
Po Lien-yi (1043–1129)
“Some/Further Poems of Po Lien-yi” (Potter)   41: 47;  53: 60-61 c

 
Poems
see also I-ro-ha poems , Senryu
by Du Fu   61: 43
by Du Mu, and its interpretation   65: 61-62
by Ki no Tomonori   69: ifc
by Lun Pu   66: 1
of Nine Old Men of Incense Mountain   64: 1
by Po Chü-i   64: 1
“Po Lien-yi, Some/Further Poems of” (Potter)   41: 47;  53: 60-61 c
of Tadanobu Seated by a Go Board   91: 64

 
Polish Championship
1980 report   22: 3
1980: Kraszek vs. Mosczynski (Game 3)   23: 53-55
1982 report   29: 3

 
Polish tournaments  see Katowice Tournament , Polish Championship

 
Politicians  see Kibi no Makibi , Saigo Takamori

 
Polls
20th century top go stories (2000), by Go Weekly   91: 12
20th century top ten players (1999), by Baduk magazine   88: 12-13
most popular players (1986), by Igo Club magazine   45: 3-4

 
Ponnuki
calculation of bad exchanges (problems)   44: 27, 29-31;  47: 53, 59-60
thickness (examples), building   70: 41-43

 
Popular players  see Most popular players

 
Porrentruy (European Go Congress 1984)
announcement   34: 4
report   36: 4*

 
Post-game analysis
amateurs and professionals, differences observed between   20: 43-44
“A Twofold Victory” (essay by Akiyama Kenji)   10: 37, 63

 
Post-joseki
see also under individual joseki
“After the Joseki: Early Middle Game Strategy” [3 parts] (Miyashita Shuyo)
     30: 43-45;  31: 58-59;  32: 46-48
“Middle-Game Josekis: Take the lead in the decisive fight” (Suzuki Ayumi)
     121: 47-55, 63-64
“Plunging Into the Middle Game” (Yamada Takuji)   93: 48-49
“Some Common Sense” (problem by van Zeijst)   114: 35, 38-39

 
Potential  see Aji

 
Potential territory  see Moyo

 
Potter, Donald L.
“The Classic of Go”   50: 42-43
“Go in the Classics”. Parts 1 & 2   37: 16-19*;  42: 19-21*;  book ;  web
“Invention or Evolution?” (letter to the editor)   75: 9
“Poems of Po Lien-yi, Some/Further”   41: 47;  53: 60-61 c
Taiwan, report (1978) on go in   6: 23, 56
“The Three Virtues of Go”   41: 44-46*;  book ;  web
World Youth Championship 1984 & 1985 (reports)   36: 4;  40: 5

 
Power, John
Dictionary of Basic Fuseki (book review)   102: 11
editorial notes   1: 2;  31: 2;  36: 5;  48: 6;  51: 5
“Farewell from Go World”   129: 11
“In Memoriam: William Pinckard”   56: 9, 18
Invincible: The Games of Shusaku” (book review by Odom)   27: 36-38
Kobayashi Koichi’s profile   37: 23-24*
news sections by  see at beginning of GW issues
“Page from Go History” [28 parts]   1 ... 30:  ...  ;  book 1 ;  book 2
“The Professional Rating Tournament”   50: 47-52*;  book 1 ;  book 2
“Who is the World’s Strongest Player?”   74: 58-60
“The World of Japanese Go” (editorial)   50: 2

 
Power (strength)  see Thickness

 
“Practical Tactics and Tesuji(s)” (Rin Kaiho)
[9 parts]   11 ... 17 ;  38 – 40:  ...

 
Prague Tournament
1978 note   7: 5
1980 note   19: 4
1987 note   48: 6

 
Preliminary tournaments
see also individual tournaments
Nihon Ki-in reform (2003) of   97: 12

 
Prescott, Paul vs. Diamond, Jon
British Championship 1977 (Game 4)   5: 45-48

 
Pressing move
see also Knight pressing move ...
“Basic Fighting Techniques” (problems and examples by Miyazawa Goro)
     26: 39-42
“Tesujis for a Brighter Future”. Part 4 (problems and examples)   107: 57-59

 
Pressroom
players in the   114: 26

 
Prime Minister’s Cup (Japan)
1976 (20th): Ishida A. vs. Kobayashi K. (middle-game analysis)   46: 44-45
1979 (23rd): Haruyama Isamu wins   15: 3*
1980 (24th): Fukui Masaaki wins (+ results)   22: 2
1981 (25th): Awaji Shuzo wins   25: 4;  34: 13*

 
Princes  see Crown Prince of Sikkim , Hisahito , Mitsuuji , also Genji Monogatari

 
Principles
see also Proverbs
“Conventional Wisdom: Right or Wrong?”   64: 52-60, 64

 
Printing
Smart Go Board program as application for   42: 63, 64, 53

 
Prize money
see also under individual tournaments , Income
Chinese top winners (2005)   107: 11
Chinese top winners (2011)   128: 64
golf comparison (1985)   48: 40-41
Japanese top winners (1978)   12: 3
Japanese top winners (1979)   18: 4;  19: 3
Japanese top winners (1980)   23: 4
Japanese top winners (1981)   27: 4
Japanese top winners (1982)   32: 2
Japanese top winners (1983)   35: 3*
Japanese top winners (1984)   39: 2
Japanese top winners (1985)   43: 2;  48: 40
Japanese top winners (1986)   47: 5
Japanese top winners (1989)   58: 66
Japanese top winners (1990)   63: 30
Japanese top winners (1991)   67: 9
Japanese top winners (1996)   79: 10
Japanese top winners (1999)   88: 54
Japanese top winners (2001)   94: 11
Japanese top winners (2002)   97: 55
Japanese top winners (2003)   100: 11
Japanese top winners (2004)   103: 10
Japanese top winners (2005)   107: 10-11
Japanese top winners (2006)   110: 10
Japanese top winners (2007)   114: 11
Japanese top winners (2008)   118: 11
Japanese top winners (2009)   121: 8
Japanese top winners (2010)   125: 9
Japanese top winners (2011)   128: 10-11
Japanese tournaments (as of 2007)   111: 5;  112: 8;  113: 9
Japanese tournaments (as of 2008)   114: 8;  116: 9;  117: 11
Japanese tournaments (as of 2009)   118: 7;  119: 8;  120: 10
Japanese tournaments (as of 2010)   121: 7;  122: 10;  123: 8;  124: 10
Japanese tournaments (as of 2011)   125: 10;  126: 10;  127: 8
Japanese tournaments (as of 2012)   128: 8
Japanese tournaments (as of 2013)   129: 10
Japanese tournaments, top (as of 2006)   107: 5;  108: 6;  109: 9
Japanese tournaments, top three (as of 2004)   103: 30
Japanese tournaments, top four (as of 1999)   86: 56
Kobayashi Koichi tops 100 million yen   62: 5-6
Korean top winners (1999)   88: 54
Korean top winners (2005)   106: 7;  107: 11
Korean top winners (2006)   111: 8
Korean top winners (2009)   121: 11
Korean top winners (2010)   125: 11
Korean tournaments   86: 55
promotions based on new system for top Japanese   97: 12
Yi Ch’ang-ho tops one billion won   94: 13

 
Prizes
see also Kido , Move of the Year , Okura , Shusai prize(s) and Korean prizes
as well as under Kansai Ki-in , Oteai and individual tournaments
Joint Awards Ceremony 2011 cancelled due to earthquake   125: 6
Nobel prize-winners  see Fukui Kenichi , Kawabata Yasunari

 
Pro Best Ten Title Match
1964 (1st): Game 1 (Sakata vs. Takagawa)   52: 56-57
1971 (8th): Ishida Yoshio forfeits Game 3   52: 32

 
Pro Best Ten Tournament
1970-71 (8th): Takagawa vs. Kobayashi R.   77: 7-8
1973-74 (11th): Fujisawa S. vs. Cho Chikun   22: 28

 
Probes
attachment underneath star-point stone (problem), how to deal with   57: 60, 61-62
corner enclosure (examples), against   65: 49-50;  119: 62
cut (example)   116: 62
peeping moves (examples)   66: 53-57;  121: 54-55

 
Problem books  see Gengen Gokyo , Hatsuyoron , Kanzu-fu , Maeda’s Tsume-go

 
Problems
see also Fuseki , Joseki , Middle-game , Endgame , Life-and-death , Tesuji problems
and under individual techniques and small-board variants
and Whole-board problems
and Dan- , Kyu- , Professional-level problems and Rating tests
as well as Quizzes
4×4 go problems (by Cho U)   125: 51-53
answers  see individual problems
“Finding and Using Sente Moves” (Kojima Takaho)   110: 61-64
“Good and Bad Style” [25 parts]   1 ... 30:  ...
“Good Style”   37: 52, 57-58 c
memorable moves from selected games of Sakata Eio given as   50: 67-68, 69-70,
     71-72;  52: 47-48, 52, 54
“Reading Problems” (Davies)   3: 37-39
“Ten Proverbs Every Go Player Should Know” (Kato Masao)   73: 58-62, 51
“Three Problems”   106: 67, 68

 
Prodigies
see also Youngest 1-dan
“Profile of a Prodigy”   22: 28*
strongest 1-dan   112: 2;  113: 3*, 37*;  114: 34;  115: 48
Yi Se-tol on being genius   123: 56

 
Professional-Amateur Honinbo Play-off
1985 (23rd): Takemiya vs. Nakazono (reverse komi)   44: 39-40
1997 (35th): Cho Chikun vs. Harada (3 stones)   81: 54-56
2002 (40th): Samejima Ichiro wins   97: 11
2003 (41st): Cho U wins   100: 9
2005 (43rd): Hiraoka Satoshi wins   106: 6
2012 (50th): Iyama Yuta wins   129: 8
Cho Chikun’s performance in 1989-97   81: 54;  94: 8-9

 
Professional-amateur post-game analysis
differences observed between   20: 43-44

 
Professional-amateur team matches
Chinese women’s team match (2011)   125: 13

 
Professional-amateur tournaments
see Bailing Cup World Igo Open ,
BC Card Cup World Baduk Championship ,
Daiwa Securities Grand Champion Tournament ,
Sankei Pro-Ama Tournament ,
World Mind Sports Games

 
Professional-amateur vs. pro-pro endgame
“Professional Endgame vs. Amateur Endgame” [5 parts]   6 – 10:  ...
“Two Endgame Problems” [3 parts]   88: 55-60;  89: 56, 59-64;  90: 53, 58-64

 
Professional-level problems
“1985 Move of the Year”   45: 18-19, 21-25*
“Cho Chikun’s Brilliant Tesujis”   98: 44-49
endgame tesuji in go history (1705), most famous   14: ibc
“Fujisawa Shuko’s Brilliant Tesujis”   99: 45-47
“Highlights from Korean Tournaments” (analysis by Yu Ch’ang-hyeok)   80: 8-24
“Honinbo Dosaku’s Brilliant Tesujis”   97: 57-60
Meijin Title Match 1978, deciding tesuji of   10: 3;  11: 34, 39
“Middle Game Problems” (Fujisawa Shuko)   42: 25, 47-48
“Middle Game Strategy: An Advanced Problem” (Sugiuchi Kazuko)   35: 45, 46-47
“The Most Difficult Go Problem Ever”   29: 43, 47-49
“Original Moves”   100: 75-85*
oversight (1787), famous   22: 63-64
“The World of Cho U” (presented by Sano Shin)   92: 12-13, 55-64

 
Professional Pair Go Championship (Japan)  see Ricoh Cup

 
Professional Pair Go Tournament (China)  see Hitachi Cup , Ricoh Cup

 
Professional players  see Professionals

 
Professional Qualifying Tournament (China)
2007: notes   113: 11

 
Professional Qualifying Tournament (Japan)
1980: Anonymous vs. Tei Meiki (preliminary tournament)   21: 55
1980: Redmond vs. Maeda   23: 5
1981: Redmond vs. Komatsu   25: 38-41
1990: Kino vs. Takao   63: 46-47, 48-51

 
Professional rating tournaments (Japan)  see Kansai Ki-in Rating Tourn. , Oteai

 
Professional students  see Japanese , Korean , Western inseis as well as Disciples

 
Professional tournaments  see most East Asian tournaments as well as under
North American tournaments

 
“Professional Uncommon Sense” (Rob van Zeijst)
[7 parts] (middle-game problems & analysis)   114 – 118 ; 125 ; 127:  ...

 
Professionals
see also Chinese , Japanese , Korean , Taiwanese , Western professionals
     as well as Masters
Baduk magazine’s poll on 20th century top ten   88: 12-13
Chen Yaoye's favourite   109: 56
“Who is the World’s Strongest Player?” (Power)   74: 58-60

 
Profiles (players)  see under individual players

 
Programs  see Computer programs

 
Promotion records
Cho U’s (2002)   96: 8;  98: 10
Cho U to 9-dan (2003)   99: 5
Hane Naoki to 9-dan (2002)   95: 11
Nakamura Yutaro and Cho Chikun to 9-dan (1981)   24: 5*
in Oteai (as of 1987)   50: 51-52
Pak Yeong-hun to 9-dan (2004)   102: 3
Sonoda Yuichi to 9-dan (1978)   10: 44
Yi Se-tol to 9-dan (2003)   98: 2, 11;  99: 2

 
Promotion tournaments
Chinese  see Chinese Rating Tourn.
Japanese  see Kansai Ki-in Rating Tourn. , Oteai , Professional Qualifying Tourn.

 
Promotions
see also under Oteai and individual players
Kansai Ki-in (2005)   103: 8
Nihon Ki-in introduces new system (2002)   97: 11-12
Nihon Ki-in (2003), by transitional and new system   98: 11;  99: 9-10
Nihon Ki-in (2004)   101: 9;  102: 9-10;  103: 8
Nihon Ki-in (2005)   104: 9;  105: 9
Nihon Ki-in (2006)   106: 6;  107: 7-8;  108: 8;  109: 9
Nihon Ki-in (2007)   110: 8;  111: 7;  112: 8;  113: 9
Nihon Ki-in (2008)   114: 8;  115: 7;  116: 8;  117: 10
Nihon Ki-in (2009)   118: 8;  119: 7;  120: 9;  121: 7
Nihon Ki-in (2010)   121: 7;  122: 9;  123: 8;  124: 9
Nihon Ki-in (2011)   125: 8;  126: 10;  127: 8
Nihon Ki-in (2012)   128: 9;  129: 10
Nihon Ki-in (automatic since 2003)   110: 5-6

 
Pronunciation  see Japanese , Korean pronunciation

 
Proper move
“In Praise of the Proper Move”. Parts 1-7 (Ishida Akira)   119 ;  120 ;  122 –
     126:  ...

 
Propriety
as virtue of go   41: 45

 
Proverbs
see also Principles and under individual techniques
“Go Proverbs That Are Always True”. Parts 1-4 (Furuyama Kazunari)   74 – 77:  ...
“Ten Proverbs Every Go Player Should Know” (problems by Kato Masao)
     73: 58-62, 51

 
Przybyla’s program
shapes and techniques used by   35: 11

 
Przybyla’s program vs. Granville’s program
Acornsoft Computer Go Tournament 1984 (final)   35: 10-11*

 
Przybyla’s program vs. Skidmore’s program
Acornsoft Computer Go Tournament 1984 (semifinal)   35: 9, 10

 
Publishers  see Ishi Press

 
Puppet plays
Yoshitsune Sembon Zakura  (cover note)   110: 1

 
Puppets
untitled surimono print (cover note)   28: 1

 
Pyramid formations
as five-stone handicap strategy   82: 35-36

 Q